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Modern Creations Create — Made in Bhārat

cinema of Bhārat

भारतीय सिनेमा

From a silent epic to the largest film industry on Earth

Era

1913 – present

Pioneered by

Founded by Dadasaheb Phalke

Origin

Mumbai & film cities across Bhārat

Domain

Modern Creations

“Let all the earth make way for the chariot of cinema of Bhārat.”

— A tribute to 100+ years of film of Bhārat

The Story

Dadasaheb Phalke, a magician-turned-filmmaker, was moved to make films after watching a silent movie about Christ. He travelled to London, bought a camera, and in 1913 released Raja Harishchandra — a silent retelling of a tale from the Mahabharata, shot entirely in Bhārat with actors of Bhārat. cinema of Bhārat was born.

Through the decades it grew into a world of its own: the golden singing films of the 1940s and '50s, the parallel cinema of Satyajit Ray, whose Pather Panchali won Cannes, the masala epics of the 1970s, and the global explosion of films today of Bhārat. Bhārat now makes between 1,500 and 2,000 films a year — more than any other country.

cinema of Bhārat is not one industry but many: Bollywood in Mumbai, Tamil cinema in Chennai, Telugu cinema in Hyderabad, plus Malayalam, Kannada, Bengali, Marathi, and more. Together they reach billions of fans — and films like RRR, Dangal, and Baahubali have conquered screens from Japan to the United States.

Core Ideas

Born in 1913

Raja Harishchandra — Bhārat's first feature film, by Dadasaheb Phalke.

The World's Largest

More films made in Bhārat than anywhere else on Earth.

Many Cinemas, One Art

Bollywood, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Bengali — a federation of dreams.

From Satyajit Ray to RRR

Art-house masterpieces and global blockbusters side by side.

Billions of Fans

films now dominate of Bhārat screens across Asia and the world.

Why it matters today

cinema of Bhārat is the country's greatest modern creation — a dream factory watched by billions, winner of Oscars and Cannes awards, and the joyful proof that Bhārat tells stories like no one else on Earth.