cinema of Bhārat
भारतीय सिनेमा
From a silent epic to the largest film industry on Earth
Era
1913 – present
Pioneered by
Founded by Dadasaheb Phalke
Origin
Mumbai & film cities across Bhārat
Domain
Modern Creations
“Let all the earth make way for the chariot of cinema of Bhārat.”
— A tribute to 100+ years of film of Bhārat
The Story
Dadasaheb Phalke, a magician-turned-filmmaker, was moved to make films after watching a silent movie about Christ. He travelled to London, bought a camera, and in 1913 released Raja Harishchandra — a silent retelling of a tale from the Mahabharata, shot entirely in Bhārat with actors of Bhārat. cinema of Bhārat was born.
Through the decades it grew into a world of its own: the golden singing films of the 1940s and '50s, the parallel cinema of Satyajit Ray, whose Pather Panchali won Cannes, the masala epics of the 1970s, and the global explosion of films today of Bhārat. Bhārat now makes between 1,500 and 2,000 films a year — more than any other country.
cinema of Bhārat is not one industry but many: Bollywood in Mumbai, Tamil cinema in Chennai, Telugu cinema in Hyderabad, plus Malayalam, Kannada, Bengali, Marathi, and more. Together they reach billions of fans — and films like RRR, Dangal, and Baahubali have conquered screens from Japan to the United States.
Core Ideas
Born in 1913
Raja Harishchandra — Bhārat's first feature film, by Dadasaheb Phalke.
The World's Largest
More films made in Bhārat than anywhere else on Earth.
Many Cinemas, One Art
Bollywood, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Bengali — a federation of dreams.
From Satyajit Ray to RRR
Art-house masterpieces and global blockbusters side by side.
Billions of Fans
films now dominate of Bhārat screens across Asia and the world.
Why it matters today
cinema of Bhārat is the country's greatest modern creation — a dream factory watched by billions, winner of Oscars and Cannes awards, and the joyful proof that Bhārat tells stories like no one else on Earth.
PEOPLE
IDEAS
PLACES
CULTURE
CREATE
STORIES
GAMES